TY - JOUR A1 - Rosi, Alice A1 - Giampieri, Francesca A1 - Abdelkarim, Osama A1 - Aly, Mohamed A1 - Ammar, Achraf A1 - Frias-Toral, Evelyn A1 - Pons, Juancho A1 - Vázquez-Araújo, Laura A1 - Scuderi, Alessandro A1 - Decembrino, Nunzia A1 - Leonardi, Alice A1 - Maniega Legarda, Fernando A1 - Monasta, Lorenzo A1 - Mata, Ana A1 - Chacón, Adrián A1 - Busó, Pablo A1 - Grosso, Giuseppe UR - http://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2025.1608318 ID - unic17871 N2 - Objectives: This study addressed the consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) formulated with excess of energy/fats/sugars (hence deemed as unhealthy) and factors associated with it in children and adolescents living in 5 Mediterranean countries participating to the DELICIOUS (UnDErstanding consumer food choices & promotion of healthy and sustainable Mediterranean diet and LIfestyle in Children and adolescents through behavIOUral change actionS) project.Methods: A total of 2011 parents of children and adolescents (6?17 years) participated in a survey exploring their children?s frequency consumption of unhealthy UPFs and demographic, eating, and lifestyle habits.Results: Most children consumed unhealthy UPFs daily: higher intake was associated with being older and with obesity, as well as higher parental education and younger age. Children eating more frequently out of home and with a higher number of meals were also more likely to consume unhealthier UPF. Moreover, more screen time and a lower healthy lifestyle score were associated with higher unhealthy UPF consumption.Conclusion: consumption of unhealthy UPFs seems to be preeminent in children and adolescents living in the Mediterranean area and associated with an overall unhealthy lifestyle. SN - 1661-8564 AV - public VL - 70 JF - International Journal of Public Health KW - ultra-processed food (UPF) KW - children and adolescents KW - mediterranean area KW - eating habits KW - lifestyle behaviours Y1 - 2025/10// TI - Unhealthy Ultra-Processed Food Consumption in Children and Adolescents Living in the Mediterranean Area: The DELICIOUS Project ER -